What does endpoint protection refer to?

Endpoint protection specifically refers to security solutions designed to protect end-user devices such as laptops, desktops, smartphones, and tablets from cybersecurity threats. This approach is crucial because these devices are often the most vulnerable points in a network, making them attractive targets for cybercriminals.

The solutions typically include antivirus software, anti-malware programs, intrusion detection systems, and firewalls, among others. They aim to prevent, detect, and respond to potential security threats that can arise from various sources, including malicious software, phishing attacks, and unauthorized access. By securing each endpoint, organizations can significantly reduce their overall risk of a cyber incident.

In contrast, the other choices focus on different aspects of cybersecurity unrelated to endpoint protection. Security measures for network routers involve the protection of the infrastructure that facilitates communication between devices rather than the devices themselves. Procedures for securing server rooms are aimed at physical security, ensuring that servers are protected from unauthorized access. Protocols for data encryption specifically deal with protecting data during transmission or storage, rather than securing the devices that access the data. Thus, the focus of endpoint protection is squarely on the end-user devices, making it a critical element of a comprehensive cybersecurity strategy.