What is the purpose of encryption in data transmission?

The purpose of encryption in data transmission is to secure information. When data is encrypted, it is transformed into a format that is unreadable without the appropriate decryption key. This process ensures that even if the data is intercepted during transmission, unauthorized parties cannot access the actual content.

Encryption protects sensitive data, such as personal information, financial details, and confidential communications, making it a vital aspect of cybersecurity. By securing information in transit, organizations can safeguard against data breaches, eavesdropping, and various cyber threats.

The other options, while related to data management, do not align with the primary goal of encryption. File compression and reducing transmission size focus on efficiency rather than security, and aesthetic purposes do not pertain to the functional role of encryption in safeguarding data.